☾ What breaks the fast?

Can I taste food while cooking when fasting?

Question · One of the most asked questions about Ramadan

I cook for the whole family every evening in Ramadan, and I'm never sure if the food has enough salt. Is it okay to taste a little and spit it out, or should I avoid it completely?

Short answer

Yes, you may taste food while cooking if you need to, as long as you spit it out and swallow nothing. Your fast stays valid; just avoid doing it without a real need.

Detailed answer

Yes. If you are cooking and need to check the salt or seasoning, you may put a tiny amount on the tip of your tongue and then spit it out. As long as nothing is swallowed, your fast is not broken. Scholars allow this when there is a need, such as cooking for the family or for guests.

What scholars say

Breaking the fast is about food or drink going down to the stomach. Tasting on the tongue and then spitting out is not eating. The Companion Ibn Abbas is reported to have said that there is no harm in a fasting person tasting food from the cooking pot. Many scholars add that doing this without any need is disliked, because it brings you close to swallowing. So taste only when it is truly useful, not out of curiosity or temptation.

How to do it carefully

  1. Take a very small amount on a spoon.
  2. Touch it to the tip of your tongue, without chewing.
  3. Spit it out straight away and, if you like, rinse your mouth gently with water and spit again.

A taste that remains on your tongue afterwards is not a problem. What would break the fast is deliberately swallowing any of the food.

What if …

… a little went down by accident? Many scholars hold that an unintended trace does not break the fast. Swallowing on purpose does.

… I forgot I was fasting and ate a spoonful? Then your fast is still valid; see eating or drinking by mistake.

Tips for the Ramadan kitchen

  • Ask a child who is not yet fasting, or someone with a valid excuse, to taste for you.
  • Measure salt and spices for dishes you cook often, so you rarely need to taste.
  • Season lightly and let people add more at the table.

Cooking for people who are fasting is itself a great good deed: read about the reward for giving iftar, and find ideas for a healthy iftar.

These answers give the general ruling based on the Quran, the Sunnah and the mainstream view of scholars. For a personal situation, ask a qualified scholar you trust.

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